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TEROS 22 Soil Water Potential Sensor

Updated:2024-03-11

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  • Brand: METER
  • Model: TEROS 22
  • Product description: Choose an instrument that conforms to your installation needs instead of compromising your research. While trenching at installation and removal works for some, it is limiting for research areas such
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TEROS 22 Soil Water Potential Sensor Description:

User's ManualDatasheetQuick Start Guide

Continuous monitoring with seasonal flexibility

Choose an instrument that conforms to your installation needs instead of compromising your research. While trenching at installation and removal works for some, it is limiting for research areas such as agricultural environments and geotechnical engineering projects. That’s why the TEROS 22 is designed with the flexibility to be installed with a drill-mounted masonry bit or the traditional trenching method, making water potential measurements available to just about any application. Keep the sensor in place for years at time for continuous monitoring or remove seasonally, giving you the flexibility to adapt to changing plans and work around seasonal agricultural schedules.

A true full-range water potential sensor that’s low maintenance and low cost

The TEROS 22 water potential sensor is incredibly easy to use. It requires no maintenance, and it’s accurate enough for most applications. In fact, the TEROS 22 provides an even more accurate soil moisture picture than measuring water content alone. Plus, unlike water content, matric potential isn’t dependent on soil type, so you can compare moisture between different sites. Just like the TEROS 21, the TEROS 22 is surprisingly affordable and measures all the way from near saturation to air dry (0 to −100,000 kPa) making them both true full range water potential sensors.

The complete picture

A water content sensor only shows the percentage of water within the soil but does not tell you how available that water is for uptake by the plants rooting in that soil. Combining water content measurements with the water potential measurements of TEROS 22 sensors provides the information needed to solve the puzzle of when to turn irrigation on and off. This soil moisture duo gives you control of exactly how stressed or well-watered your plants are at every stage throughout the season.

The power of potential

The TEROS 22 is a long-term monitoring solution you can trust. Each sensor is individually calibrated using a process that has been refined and perfected over the years. Save time and effort with the precalibrated TEROS 22. Taking these steps ahead of time saves you time and effort, making this sensor truly plug-and-play.

Installation without trenching required

Sometimes trenching is not an option in the location you’re hoping to measure soil water potential and with the TEROS 22 we say, “That’s ok!” While the TEROS 22 can easily be installed in the wall of a trench, it can also be installed with just an electric drill with a 16 mm (5/8 in) masonry drill bit and a level. Install however best fits your needs at angles ranging from 10-80°, depending on the installation depth. Whether your priority is minimal soil disturbance and easy sensor removal, or the greater depths achieved with trenching, the TEROS 22 has the flexibility to measure where you need it most.

Measure at various depths

We offer configurations that work best for your application. The TEROS 22 unit is 17 cm (7 in) or choose an extended sensor for depths of either 40 cm (16 in), 80 cm (31 in), or 120 cm (47 in). Need a different length? The base unit allows for your own tube of the desired length to be attached. This flexibility makes measuring water potential possible where other sensors cannot reach.

Feature Summary

Easy to install and remove

Install via 16 mm (5/8 in) drill hole or in the side of a trench

Tough, long-lasting body

No recalibration needed

Low salt sensitivity

Affordable

Excellent range (sensitivity from 0 kPa all the way to air dry [-100,000 kPa])

Onboard temperature measurement

Plug-and-play capability

Use with the ZL6 data logger for remote access to data on the cloud

DDI Serial and SDI-12 compatible

Specifications

Measurement Specifications Water Potential Range: 0 to –100,000 kPa (1.70 to 6.00 pF)
Resolution: 0.1 kPa
Accuracy: ±(10% of reading + 2 kPa) from –100 to –5 kPa
NOTE: TEROS 22 can read up to 0 kPa when on a wetting path. The air entry of the soil limits the performance of the sensor to –5 kPa on the drying curve.
NOTE: TEROS 22 is not well calibrated beyond –100 kPa. For more information on using the TEROS 21 beyond this range, see Section 3.3.3 in the user manual
Dielectric Measurement Frequency 70 MHz
Temperature Range: –40.00 to +60.00 °C
Resolution: 0.10 °C
Accuracy: ±1.00 °C
Communication Specifications Output DDI serial or SDI-12 communication protocol
Data Logger Compatibility METER ZL6 and EM60 data loggers or any data acquisition system capable of 4.0- to 15-VDC power and serial or SDI-12 communication
Physical Specifications Dimensions Diameter: 1.7 cm (0.67 in)
Length: 17 cm (6.7 in)
Length with optional extensions: 40, 40, and 120 cm (15.7, 31.5, and 47.3 in)
Sensor Diameter 1.7 cm (0.67 in)
Operating Temperature Range Minimum: –40.00 °C
typical: NA
Maximum: +60.00 °C
NOTE: Sensors may be used at higher temperatures under certain conditions; contact Customer Support for assistance.
Cable Length 5 m (standard)
75 m (maximum custom cable length
) NOTE: Contact Customer Support if a nonstandard cable length is needed.
Connector Types Stereo plug connector or stripped and tinned wires
Connector Size 3.50 mm
Conductor Gauge 22-AWG \ 24-AWG ground wire
Electrical and Timing Characteristics Supply Voltage (VCC to GND) Minimum: 4.0 VDC
Typical: NA
Maximum: 15.0 VDC
Digital Input Voltage (Logic High) Minimum: 2.8 V
Typical: 3.6 V
Maximum: 5.0 V
Digital Input Voltage (Logic Low) Minimum: –0.3 V
Typical: 0.0 V
Maximum: 0.8 V
Digital Output Voltage (Logic High) Minimum: NA
Typical: 3.6 V
Maximum: NA
Required Supply Current Minimum: 15 mA
Typical: NA
Maximum: NA
Power Line Slew Rate Minimum: 1.0 V/ms
Typical: NA
Maximum: NA
Power Up Time (DDI Serial) Minimum: NA
Typical: 100 ms
Maximum: 350 ms
Time before sensor is responsive to SDI-12 commands (DDI serial enabled) Minimum: NA
Typical: 260 ms
Maximum: 500 ms
Time before sensor is responsive to SDI-12 commands (DDI serial disabled) Minimum: NA
Typical: 170 ms
Maximum: NA
Measurement Duration Minimum: NA
Typical: 50 ms
Maximum: NA
Other Compliance EM ISO/IEC 17050:2010 (CE Mark)
EN 55011:2016 / A1:2017 (RCM Mark)

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